Posts Tagged ‘Yellowstone National Park’

Coyote Crops

Blame it on the HP.  ‘The pictures on your blog are too small’, says the HP.  This in reference to the May 20, 2010 entry.  I respond that they are the standard size (which is about 520px by 347 px, in a frame template).  ‘But, you can’t see what the coyote is eating’, adds the HP.  I explain that I don’t usually publish cropped images, since it’s kind of poor form (a mild understatement in some quarters).  The look.  The look that says, ‘What, another silly rule from your geek-photographer cronies?’  Cronies?  I don’t even have any cronies…  Hmm.

So I sort of forget about the discussion.  Not for long though.  Two days later the HP says, ‘So, did you make up some close-ups of the coyote?’ Not yet sweets.  ‘You should do that so people can see what the coyote is eating’, the HP responds.  There are choices.  I make the correct one.  The results are shown above and below.

So what does the HP think of the cropped images?  ‘Ewww! Cool!’  Yep, blame it all on the HP.

The cropped images of the coyote and some partially consumed rodents were recorded at around noon on May 20, 2010, in the Hayden Valley of Yellowstone National Park using the Nikon D3s and the AF-S NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G ED VR lens at 400mm.  Exposures were all at f/8 with a shutter speed of around 1/2000s, ISO at 1600.  All shots were made handheld.  I’m not aware of any lens that is better suited to general wildlife photography than the 200-400mm VR.  It is not light by any means (~7 lbs), nor is it the sharpest lens at long distance, but the ability to shoot handheld is indispensable.

The official map of Yellowstone National Park may be found here.

A Google Earth image of the Hayden Valley appears below:

Copyright 2010 Peter F. Flynn. No usage permitted without prior written consent. All rights reserved.

Yellowstone Diary: May 20, 2010

The images above of a coyote executing effective  mousing technique were recorded at around 12:00 on May20, 2010, using the Nikon D3s and the AF-S NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G ED VR lens at 400mm.  Handheld.  Exposure was f/8 at 1/2000s, ISO 1600.  I see that you think that perhaps 1/2000s was overkill…  Spend a few days shooting wild critters and you’ll come around.

The rain abated long enough for us to make a run for Artist’s Point to record images of the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River.  It’s simply an awesome location – easily as elegantly beautiful as the, well, real Grand Canyon, without the hoard (but do note the time of year).  Do not miss this.

Finally, and as promised, the now long-awaited story of the incident at Blacktail Lakes…  Driving back westward from the Lamar Valley we encounter a traffic jam at Blacktail Lakes.  As I run the truck up slowly behind the jam, we hear the unmistakable call of the wolf : Loud, solo, and clear.  Then other members of the Blacktail Wolf Pack respond, and soon a cacophony of howls and barks fill the air.  Spooky in a kooky species-memory sort of way, and unforgettable.

The sow bear and her big cub were defending the carcass from nine members of the Blacktail wolf pack.  Four wolves remain close to the bears, menacing and harassing them continuously.  Three other members of the pack pose a little further away, and two more a bit further yet.  The interaction of wolves and grizzlys is as wild as it gets I suspect.  Griz may be the king of the park, but the wolves haven’t got the news, and most probably couldn’t care less.  The wolves are interested in the protein, and apparently being no more particular about the freshness of said protein than Griz, they aggressively challenge the bears for the chance to feed upon it.  The bears are powerful and quick.  The wolves are less powerful, but smarter, well-organized, and quicker.  Its facinating to see how the skill sets interact.

The bears become agitated with the presence of the wolves, and occasionally turn and charge them as shown in the image below.  The wolves give up only minimal ground and return to close proximity as soon as the bears turn back to the carcass.

As remarkable as it was to view this remarkable interaction, things got even more interesting.  A third bear descended post haste upon the ponds from the high ground to the north.  Watching this animal descend the hillside provided clear evidence in support of the adage that you cannot outrun Griz – not a chance, not even close.  This larger animal intimidated the sow and big cub, who moved off the carcass without putting up any sort of protest (see below).

The bear does most of the feeding, that is certain, but by my conservative estimate, Ursus Actos Horibilis get nipped in the backside about every 30 seconds for the privilege.  Dude, those wolf bites are gonna smart some in the morning…  When the bears do finally get their fill, the wolves were on site to consume everything left.  Curiously, I never saw a wolf or coyote venture into water, not even paw-deep.  Canids generally seem to tread water without fear, members of  Canis lupus familiaris even seem enjoy a good swim, so it is a little odd that the wild cousins are apparently hydrophobical (hee hee).

Images of Grizzlies and the Blacktail Wolf Pack were recorded at between 21:00 and 21:30 MDT using the D3s and the 200-400mm lens at 400mm.  Yeah, that was around 21:00.  Checking the almanac, sunset was at 22:00, but with the overcast sky, it seemed much darker than anticipated.  Exposure was in the range of f/5.6 to f/8, with shutter speeds in the range of 1/5s to 1/15s, with ISO set at 25600.  Being able to recorded images under such low light is excellent, but there are issues.  Chief among them are WB and apparent exposure level.  As the images above reveal, I am still experimenting with WB.  Auto WB produces images that seem too blue-green, but what do we think is appropriate? Right now I’m thinking that late evening coloration might be best.  Ditto on the apparent exposure.  I’ve also been experimenting with BW conversion – stayed tuned for some examples.

Copyright 2010 Peter F. Flynn. No usage permitted without prior written consent. All rights reserved.

Yellowstone Diary: May 16, 2010 – Madison River


Each year in Yellowstone National Park and immediate environs, bison execute a cyclical migration between the lower valleys in winter and the high valleys in spring.  Driving eastward from the west entrance from mid-to-late May along the Madison River, you become part of this journey because the Buffalo frequently travel along the same road.  The image above, of two bison cows and their calves (count legs) was recorded at 18:30 MDT on May 16, 2010, using the Nikon D3s and the AF-S VR Zoom-NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G IF-ED lens at 240mm.  Exposure was f/8.0 and 1/500s, ISO 1600.  Handheld.  Small herds of migrating buffalo will walk on the road surface (Highway 20/191/287,  same highway with various designations)  for significant distances, e.g., up to 0.5 miles, which can block both lanes of traffic for 20 minutes or more.  These animals are the largest terrestrial creatures on the continent (bull bison can weigh over a ton), so it makes sense for them to take the the more efficient  route (road) whenever possible.

The migrating bison superficially appear quite peaceful, but minor confrontations often occur.  The two animals shown above had a disagreement over the ownership of a particularly lush section of graze.  The interloper, left, lost his resolve rather easily.  The image above was recorded at 19:00 MDT, using the D3s and the 200-400mm lens at 400mm.  Exposure was f/8 and /1000s (+0.33 EV), ISO 1600.

The bison cows are remarkably attentive towards the calves, and while cow and calf are never parted for long, the herd also appears to engage in community protective behavior.  The image above was recorded at abut 19:00 MDT using the D3s and the 200-400mm lens at 400mm.  Exposure was f/8 and 1/1000s, ISO 1600.

The calves are normally happy to quietly skittle along beside the herd, but occasionally, without any apparent motivation, they will burst into a fit of rambunctious energy and go tearing around and through the herd.  A calf that has taken up this antic will carry on as such for several minutes.  I suspect that the elder bison find this sort of stuff to be undignified, if not outright annoying, but for the human it is genuinely entertaining.  Image above recorded at 19:00 MDT with photographical parameters as described above.  Cropped.

Of course this entry would not be complete without a close-up cute baby animal photograph.  I hope the image below fits the bill.

Copyright 2010 Peter F. Flynn. No usage permitted without prior written consent. All rights reserved.