Posts Tagged ‘YNP’

Crossing the Madison River

The Madison River is born at the confluence of the Gibbon and Firehole Rivers near the Madison Junction in Yellowstone National Park.  From Madison Junction, the Madison flows westward to the park boundary, and then northwesterly into the Madison Valley at the Wyoming/Montana state boundary.  The River widens and becomes shallow near the West Entrance, allowing wildlife to cross relatively easily.

In our experience, the most effective way to observe wildlife in Yellowstone NP is to keep moving.  Others may have equally good strategies, but this traveling thing seems to work pretty well.  On a late afternoon excursion to the West Entrance, we happened upon this magnificent bull Elk strolling across the Madison River at a point somewhere between the most western of the picnic areas and the West Entrance gate.

By the time the Elk had crossed the Madison River, there were dozens of cars lining the roadway watching.  For its part, the big bull maintained his dignity and level best to ignore the imposing Human.  The final images, above and below, show the spirit of this awesome creature, proud and strong in the failing autumn light.

Images in this entry were recorded on September 20, 2010, at around 18:30 MDT, using the Nikon D3s and the AF-S VR Zoom-NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G IF-ED lens at 400mm.  Exposures were all at f/8 with shutter speeds around 1/1600s (+0.33 EV), ISO at 1250.

Images were processed using a combination of Photoshop and 2nd-Vendor utilities, including Photokit Sharpener, and the Nik Suite.  Viveza 2 was used to adjust brightness/contrast/local-contrast.  Color Efex Pro 3 was used to employ adjustable vignetting to emphasize the central subject.

Copyright 2011 Peter F. Flynn. No usage permitted without prior written consent. All rights reserved.

 

Color and Contrast: Biscuit Basin, YNP

I’m often of two minds when it comes to processing images…  Is this a color image, or is this a BW image with a color veneer?  Only one way to decide, which is to work the image up both ways.  Fortunately, most of the processing decisions are independent of the color/BW question.  The BW is generated from the final color image as I’ll describe in detail below.

The images above and below are of Black Opal Pool, in Biscuit Basin, Yellowstone National Park.  The source image was recorded at noon (MDT) on September 20, 2010, using the Nikon D700 and the NIKKOR AF-S VR Zoom 16-35mm f/4G IF-ED at 35mm.  Exposure was f/16 and 1/640s, ISO 500.  Nikon circular polarized used.  Handheld.

The color version of the image certainly has much to recommend it, e.g., the deep blue sky, the unlikely pale blue of the pool, and the dark green of the tree in the background.  Still, I think  that the BW version is something one could learn to like as much or more.  Slight edge to the color version.

Before moving on to other comparative images, let me discuss my current workflow.  My workflow is a dynamic entity, which is constantly changing as my skills evolve, and as new software is released.  I currently favor Nikon NX2 for RAW conversion.  Although the effects are subtle, I believe that NX2 produces consistently better initial images than does ACR 6.3 .  I believe that this is true even with very conservative conversion settings in NX2, e.g.,using *only* white balance adjustment, exposure adjustment, color aberration compensation, and distortion control.  The image is subsequently opened in Photoshop CS5.  Capture sharpening is applied using the new version of Photokit Sharpener (2.0) – the 2.0 version is a big improvement over an already very useful sharpening package.  Depending on the image, I will then apply an Overlay/Darken pass to enhance clouds or high frequency foreground, followed by curves adjustment, followed by creative sharpening to enhance midtone contrast, and finally output sharpening using Photokit.  The BW conversion is accomplished using Nik Silver Efex Pro, version 1.007 – 7979 (note that an updated version, 2.0, of the software has just been announced).  I’ve worked with all sorts of color-BW conversion routines, and have found nothing that can compete with Silver Efex Pro.

Anyway, back to the images, and below we have a color/BW pair of images of Jewel Geyser in Biscuit Basin.  The source image was recorded using the Nikon D700 and the NIKKOR AF-S VR Zoom 16-35mm f/4G IF-ED at 35mm.  Exposure was f/11 and 1/1000s (+0.33 EV, corrected in RAW conversion), ISO 200.  Nikon circular polarized used.   Handheld.  The comparison here is challenging because the image has a very different impact in the small size posted here.  In full size the contrast present in the BW version works well.  Edge to the BW version.

The next pair of images was recorded for Shell Spring.  The source image was recorded using the Nikon D700 and the NIKKOR AF-S VR Zoom 16-35mm f/4G IF-ED at 25mm.  Exposure was f/11 and 1/400s (+0.33 EV, corrected in RAW conversion), ISO 200.  Nikon circular polarized used.   Handheld.  The source image is practically monochrome, so the BW has the natural advantage.  Nevertheless, the yellow color  in the core of the spring and the slight warm tint of the sand definitely influence the perception of the scene – note that the WB is bang-on here.  Dead heat.

And finally a pair of versions for East Mustard Spring.  Wait, is there really a West Mustard Spring?  Of course, but it is lame.  The source image was recorded using the Nikon D700 and the NIKKOR AF-S VR Zoom 16-35mm f/4G IF-ED at 29mm.  Exposure was f/11 and 1/500s (+0.33 EV, corrected in RAW conversion), ISO 200.  Nikon circular polarized used.   Handheld.  Anyway, no question here – the color version provides the key impact.

I hope that you have enjoyed this entry.  I encourage you to continue to experiment with BW conversion.  I have found that working with such images provides new avenues of expression (BW), and also reinforces basic strategies focused on the standard color workflow.

Copyright 2011 Peter F. Flynn. No usage permitted without prior written consent. All rights reserved.

Elk Riot in Mammoth Hot Springs

Elk inhabit Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park all year long.  Not just on the edges of the village, but every nook and cranny in the place.  In the fall, during the rut, these normally docile creatures engage in a hormone-fueled riot that can halt traffic and can make it downright hazardous to be about.

Most of the craziness occurs about the central field that lies west of the Albright Visitors Center and south of the hotel and dining hall.  Here, a herd of Elk will congregate, and the dominant bull will make every effort to control their harem of cows.  The cows themselves don’t seem too keen at all, and challenge the resolve of the bull to keep them in a group.  Of course all of this plays out in one of the busiest traffic intersections in the park.

The rangers are charged with trying to maintain order during the Elk hijinks.  The do a pretty good job, and generally manage to maintain good humor in the face of wild animals running amok and humans being just plain silly.

Nah, Mr. Ranger is not attacking the Elk with shovels, though perhaps…  Instead he clanks them together in an effort to move the cows away from the road.

And one final image:  Below I include a rather frank image of a common bull behavior – yep, urinating on the ole antlers.  Impressive, I must say.

Images in this entry were recorded at around 19:00 MDT on September 22, 2010, using the Nikon D3s and the AF-S Zoom-NIKKOR 200-400mm f/4G VR lens at 400mm.  Exposure was in the neighborhood of f/9 and 1/320s, ISO 12800.  RAW conversion, noise reduction, and capture sharpening conducted using Nikon NX2.  Further processing, including contrast enhancement (curves), local contrast enhancement (USM), and output sharpening (USM)  conducted using Photoshop CS5.

*Elk refers to the Rocky Mountain subspecies, C. canadensis nelsoni.

Copyright 2011 Peter F. Flynn. No usage permitted without prior written consent. All rights reserved.